Guide
How to Grow Apricot Trees in a Home Garden
The short answer
Apricots grow in zones 5-8 (some hardy varieties into zone 4), want full sun and well-drained soil, and most are self-fruitful โ one tree can crop alone, though a second concurrent-blooming variety improves yield. The catch: apricots bloom very early in spring, so a late frost takes the crop in many years. Site them on higher ground, never in a frost pocket.
They fruit on one-year-old spurs and habitually over-set: thin to one fruit every 4-6 inches when the fruits are grape-sized for better size and tree health. Train and prune like other stone fruit (open canopy, dormant-season pruning).
Site and pollination
- Zones 5-8 (a few hardy selections in 4); full sun; well-drained soil.
- Most varieties self-fruitful; a second variety blooming at the same time boosts yield.
- Bloom is very early โ avoid low-lying frost pockets, or accept crop loss in frosty springs.
Care
- 1Thin hard โ When fruit is grape-sized, thin to one per 4-6 inches โ apricots over-produce and small unthinned fruit stresses the tree.
- 2Prune dormant โ Late-winter pruning, keeping the canopy open like other stone fruits; fruit forms on 1-year-old spurs.
- 3Water and mulch โ Steady water while establishing; wide mulch ring off the trunk.
โ If your area gets regular late frosts, expect apricot crops maybe 2 years in 3 โ the tree is hardy, the flowers aren't.
Sources
Reviewed 2026-07-18. We cite university Extension, government, and established horticultural sources โ and never invent pesticide rates or dangerous treatments.
- Utah State University Extension โ Apricots in the Home Garden โ Apricots suit zones 5-8, bloom very early (frost-vulnerable), are mostly self-fruitful, fruit on 1-year-old spurs, and should be thinned to one fruit per 4-6 inches.
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