How-to Guide

How to Grow Catmint

The short answer

Catmint (Nepeta racemosa, including the popular 'Walker's Low') is hardy in zones 4-8 and thrives in full sun to part shade in average, dry-to-medium, well-drained soil; Missouri Botanical Garden notes it thrives in dry soils and is very tolerant of drought, though it appreciates afternoon shade in the hottest climates. Lavender-blue flowers run from April through September over fragrant gray-green foliage, and it has no serious insect or disease problems.

The single most useful care task: shear flower spikes after the initial flowering to promote continued bloom. To make more plants, divide โ€” 'Walker's Low' seeds are sterile, so division is the way, and it also means this cultivar won't self-sow around your garden the way seed-fertile catmints can.

Site, soil, and water

Full sun produces the densest, most floriferous plants; part shade is acceptable and even helpful in hot-summer regions. Any average, well-drained soil on the dry side suits catmint, and established plants shrug off drought. Despite the name, 'Walker's Low' is not small โ€” expect 2-2.5 feet tall and 2.5-3 feet wide, so space accordingly.

Shearing and season care

  1. 1Let the first flush finish โ€” The main wave of lavender-blue spikes starts in spring.
  2. 2Shear after initial flowering โ€” Cut the flower spikes back โ€” Missouri Botanical Garden advises shearing after initial flowering to promote continued bloom into fall.
  3. 3Optional tidy-up โ€” Plants sprawled open by late summer can be sheared again; fresh mounded growth follows.

โœ” One decisive shear beats a season of nibbling deadheads: catmint regrows into a neat mound and reblooms after being cut back hard.

Dividing and propagation

'Walker's Low' produces sterile seed, so propagate by division: lift the clump in spring, split it into rooted sections, and replant. Sterile seed also means no volunteer seedlings โ€” unlike common catmint, which can self-seed aggressively under ideal conditions.

Problems (few) and cats

  • No serious insect or disease problems reported by Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • The aromatic leaves do appeal to cats, though this species is somewhat less enticing than true catnip (Nepeta cataria) โ€” expect occasional feline flattening of young clumps.
  • Poorly drained winter-wet soil is the main site condition to avoid.

Sources

Reviewed 2026-07-18. We cite university Extension, government, and established horticultural sources โ€” and never invent pesticide rates or dangerous treatments.

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